文章摘要
楚东晓,王潇,李林飞,黄山.产业转型视角下的灯具照明创新设计[J].包装工程,2019,40(8):182-189.
产业转型视角下的灯具照明创新设计
Lighting Product Design Innovation from the Perspective of Industrial Transformation
投稿时间:2019-01-30  修订日期:2019-04-20
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2019.08.030
中文关键词: 灯饰照明产业  灯具照明设计  产品设计创新  数量化Ⅲ类  聚类分析
英文关键词: lighting industry  lighting design  product design innovation  quantitative type Ⅲ  cluster analysis
基金项目:中山市灯饰设计与产业应用协同创新中心建设(2012BAD29B05);四川省教育厅人文社科重点研究基地工业设计产业研究中心重点项目(GYSJ18-038);留学基金委访问学者资助项目(201806275129);武汉大学教发专项研究项目(2018JG050);晴川学院教研项目(JY2018Z01)
作者单位
楚东晓 1.武汉大学武汉 4300722.武汉晴川学院武汉 430204 
王潇 1.武汉大学武汉 430072 
李林飞 1.武汉大学武汉 430072 
黄山 1.武汉大学武汉 430072 
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中文摘要:
      目的 从国家政策和设计创新角度梳理、剖析当前灯饰照明产业的发展现状和未来灯具产品设计开发的方向和重点。方法 首先收集整理近十年来由国家政府及有关部门、权威机构发布的灯饰照明类产业相关政策、会议和行业规范,近五年国内外灯具设计获奖作品,以及国内灯具照明设计的相关研究文献,再运用数量化Ⅲ类和聚类分析方法进行分析和评价。结论 可持续灯饰照明产业的健康发展主要有节能、增效和相关政策扶持3种手段,重点从技术创新、市场优化和产业结构调整3个方向进行突破,有效引入新材料、新能源和保持行业开放对灯饰照明产业的转型和升级至关重要。对灯具照明设计而言,现有设计创新主要体现在科技和人文两个维度,专注于“功能有效”、“技术有料”、“形态有趣”、“情感有味”和“文化有品”5个层面,功能和技术的创新与开发依然是当下灯具设计的重点,通过形态创新、情感表达和文化挖掘,从科技向人文维度转型将是未来灯具照明设计发展的重要方向。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to organize and analyze the current status of lighting industry and directions and emphasis of future lighting product design and development from the perspective of national policies and design innovation. Quantitative Type Ⅲ and Cluster Analysis were used for analysis and evaluation by collecting and analyzing the past ten years’ policies, meetings and industry standards related to lighting industry issued by national governments, departments and authorities, the last five years of lighting design award-winning products, and the domestic research literature of the lighting design. There are three approaches of sustainable development of lighting industry, namely energy-saving, efficiency enhancement and relevant policy support. The key breakthroughs lie in three directions: technological innovation, market optimization and adjustment of industrial structure. Using new materials and new energy and keeping the lighting industry open are vital to the transformation and upgrade of lighting industry. In terms of lighting product, the design innovation mainly derives from science & technology and humanity and can be divided into five levels: function, technology, forms, emotion and culture. Innovation and development of function and technology are still the focus of lighting design. It will be an important direction for the future development of lighting design transferring from the focus on science and technology to the humanity by means of innovation in form, emotion and culture.
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