| 张军,王瑶,刘新.面向分布式经济的产品服务系统设计研究及实践[J].包装工程,2020,41(10):108-113. |
| 面向分布式经济的产品服务系统设计研究及实践 |
| Design Research and Practice of Product Service System Applied to Distributed Economy |
| 投稿时间：2020-01-16 修订日期：2020-05-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.10.017 |
| 中文关键词: 可持续发展 分布式经济 产品服务系统设计 |
| 英文关键词: sustainable development distributed economy product service system design |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大项目“绿色设计与可持续发展研究”（13ZD03）；欧盟LeNSin可持续设计国际学习网络项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 在绿色发展和生态文明建设的背景下，探索近年来产品服务系统设计在促进经济、社会、环境可持续发展等领域的相关理论研究成果和实践应用。方法 在分析分布式经济作为新兴经济体的五大基本模式（分布式可再生能源、分布式制造、分布式信息、分布式设计、分布式人力）及相对应的国内外典型实践案例，以及可持续产品服务系统（S.PSS）相关理论的基础上，归纳并概括出产品服务系统应用于分布式经济的的组织模式、层次结构及设计方法。最终结合欧盟LeNSin课题进行实践检验。结论 以分布式经济为创新型经济模式，产品服务系统为组织形式的去中心化的生产与服务模式，能以更快的响应效率满足消费者多元化需求，充分利用本地化资源，减少能源物质的不必要损耗，从而实现可持续发展的目标。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The work aims to explore the relevant theoretical research and practical application of product service system design that promotes the sustainable development of economy, society and environment in the context of green development and construction of ecological civilization. The organizational model, hierarchical structure and design method of the product service system applied to the distributed economy were summarized by analyzing the five models (distributed renewable energy, distributed manufacturing, distributed production of information, distributed design and distributed labor) of distributed economy as an emerging economy and the corresponding typical practical cases at home and abroad, as well as the related theory of sustainable product service system (S.PSS). Finally, the practical verification was conducted in combination with LeNSin project (EU support research program). The decentralized production and service model with distributed economy as an innovative economic model and product service system as an organizational can respond to the diversified needs of consumers more rapidly and make full use of localized resources to reduce the unnecessary consumption of energy substances, thus achieving the goals of sustainable development. |
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