| 刘肖健,严叶聃睿.《营造法原》瓦花墙洞纹样的智能化设计研究[J].包装工程,2020,41(14):246-251. |
| 《营造法原》瓦花墙洞纹样的智能化设计研究 |
| Intelligent Design of Wall Hole Decoration in Yingzaofayuan |
| 投稿时间：2020-04-09 修订日期：2020-07-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.14.038 |
| 中文关键词: 《营造法原》 瓦花墙洞 智能化设计 图案设计 |
| 英文关键词: Yingzaofayuan wall hole intelligent design pattern design |
| 基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目（19YJA850012） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 归纳《营造法原》中的瓦花墙洞纹样的构成规律，并开发智能化设计技术。方法 提取由基本瓦片单元构成的墙洞填充图案的结构特征，将其归纳为四片瓦和八片瓦两种基本单元，基于四方连续的构成法则，自动生成套钱式、波纹式、破月式、九子式、软脚万字式和鱼鳞式等六种不同的墙洞图案，并延伸构造出三种新的团理性。结果 基于平面设计软件CorelDraw开发了智能化设计软件，并进一步分析了图案的构成规律，并将其总结为数学编码，延伸至更多同类图案的创意探索。结论 编写图案设计类软件并不需要很高的技术水平和数学技能，但是需要对图案本身具有合理的理解方式，对多种技术方案进行评估和选择，确定方便、高效的实现与拓展形式，才是决定软件效果和可用性的基础。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The work aims to sum up the forming rules of wall hole decoration in “Yingzaofayuan”, and develop the intelligent design technology. The structural characteristics of wall hole decoration composed of basic tile units were extracted and summarized as 4-tile and 8-tile basic units. 6 kinds of pattern of wall hole decoration were automatically generated based on the construction rule of quadrilateral continuity, such as coin-type, wave-type, moon-type, nine children-type, wan character-type and scales-type, and three types of new group rationality were constructed through extension. The intelligent design software was developed based on CorelDraw; furthermore, the rules of pattern formation were analyzed and summarized as mathematical coding, and extended to the creative exploration of more similar patterns. Writing graphic design software does not require a high technical level or mathematical skills, but requires a reasonable understanding of the pattern itself. Evaluating and selecting a variety of technical solutions to determine convenient and efficient implementation and extension forms is the basis for determining software effectiveness and usability. |
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