| 摘要: |
| 目的 为解决纹样创新对原文物文化内涵继承性的问题，从文物内涵与设计对象关联性角度出发，提出一种解决传统文物与设计因子之间关联性的设计方法。探析传统器物纹样提取与再设计的应用研究思路。方法 首先以文物风格意象为基础，明确风格意象评价指标，并将其作为参考序列。依据CGM(Conceptual Generative Model)模型对设计因子进行转化，构建出一级基元、二级基元、子图案的层次表达模型。通过灰色关联分析法对设计因子与文物之间进行关联性分析，利用Matlab计算出各个设计因子与原文物的关联度，根据关联度大小排序对各个设计因子进行重要性分析，从而得到一批既符合现代审美又继承传统文物特色的设计因子。最后，根据图案气质将其应用在适合的产品载体上。结果 以清康熙斗彩璎珞纹贲巴壶为例，验证了设计因子与文物之间的关联性。结论 实现了传统纹样的传承与创新，在一定程度上满足了现代审美需求。 |
| 关键词: 器物纹样 灰关联分析 传承 图形演变 文化创意设计 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.10.029 |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目(14YJC760060) |
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| Design Method of Relevance and Inheritance of Utensil Patterns Based on Grey Relational Analysis |
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YANG Xiao-yan1, WANG Li-ting1, WANG Wei-wei1, YUE Qi2
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(1. College of Art and Design, Xi'an 710021, China ;2. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China)
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| Abstract: |
| In order to solve the problem of the relevance between cultural heritage design and traditional object design, this paper puts forward a design method that addresses the correlation between traditional artifacts and design factors from the perspective of the relevance of the connotation of cultural relics to the design object. This paper analyzes the application research ideas of traditional utensil pattern extraction and redesign. Firstly, based on the style image of cultural relics, the evaluation index of the style image are clarified and used as a reference sequence. According to the CGM (Conceptual Generative Model) model, the design factors are transformed, and a hierarchical expression model of primary primitives, secondary primitives, and sub-patterns is constructed. The correlation analysis between the design factors and the cultural relics is carried out by the grey correlation analysis method, the correlation degree between each design factor and the original material is calculated by Matlab, and the important analysis of each design factor is carried out according to the order of the correlation degree, so as to obtain a batch of existing design factors that conform to modern aesthetics and inherit the characteristics of traditional cultural relics. Finally, the design factors are applied to a suitable product carrier according to the temperament of the pattern. Taking the Qing Kangxi Doucai Yingluowen Ben Pakistan Kettle as an example, it verifies the relevance between design factors and cultural relics, as well as the bidirectional reasoning between innovative graphics and traditional cultural relics. It realizes the inheritance and innovation of traditional patterns and meets the modern aesthetic needs to a certain extent. |
| Key words: pattern of artifacts grey relational analysis inheritance graphic evolution cultural and creative design |
