| 袁浩,薛子安,张先阳,赵德安.基于形状文法的渔业机械设备造型设计[J].包装工程,2022,43(20):112-120. |
| 基于形状文法的渔业机械设备造型设计 |
| Modeling Design of Fishing Machinery Equipment Based on Shape Grammar |
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| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.20.012 |
| 中文关键词: 形状文法 多约束 投饵船 造型设计 |
| 英文关键词: shape grammar multiple constraints baiting ship form design |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目“池塘河蟹养殖高效精准投饵系统关键技术研究”(62173162);广东省重点领域研发计划项目“海水池塘生态工程化养殖技术与模式”(2020B0202010009);江苏省现代农机装备与技术示范推广项目(NJ2022-28) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 更好地平衡渔业机械设备的审美性与功能性。方法 提出一种形状文法和产品形态设计中多约束相结合的设计流程。基于形状文法，通过将约束条件转化为量化指标的方式，以感性约束与物质性约束为导向确定文法规则，并结合参数化推演确定方案、优化设计。最后结合河蟹养殖池塘智能投饵船的造型设计实践进行可行性验证。结果 通过实践验证可得，投饵船的造型符合风格意象定位，且在功能使用方面易用、实用。结论 此设计流程可以在初期降低概念设计与最终成品的偏差，最大程度地减少重复设计，从而缩短开发周期、降低成本、提高市场竞争力，同时也可以为渔业机械设备有效进行造型设计提供指导。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To better balance the aesthetic and functionality of fishing machinery equipment. A design process that combines shape grammar and multiple constraints in product form design is proposed. Based on shape grammar, by transforming constraints into quantitative indicators, grammatical rules are determined based on perceptual constraints and material constraints, and then combined with parameterized deduction to determine the plan and optimize the design. Finally, the feasibility verification is carried out by combining the design practice of intelligent baiting ship in crab culture pond. Through practical verification, it can be obtained that the shape of the bait-dropping boat conforms to the style image positioning and is easy to use and practical in terms of functional use. This design process can reduce the deviation between the conceptual design and the final product in the initial stage, minimize the repeated design, thereby shorten the development cycle, reduce the cost, and improve the market competitiveness. At the same time, it can also provide guidance for effective design of fishing machinery equipment. |
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