| 王建华,李鹏辉,符晗.基于组合式模型的易碎品存储运输包装设计[J].包装工程,2023,44(16):255-264. |
| 基于组合式模型的易碎品存储运输包装设计 |
| Design of Fragile Article Storage and Transportation Packaging Based on Combined Model |
| 投稿时间：2023-03-17 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2023.16.026 |
| 中文关键词: 组合式模型 易碎品 存储运输 包装设计 |
| 英文关键词: combined model fragile article storage and transportation packaging design |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 通过使用AHP-FAST-QFD的组合创新模型，可以提供易碎品存储包装的解决思路，以强化其在存储和运输过程中的防护性。方法 首先以用户为出发点，分析用户需求，借用层次分析法定性、定量分析的特性，对用户需求重要度进行权重衡量;其次，利用“黑箱子”功能模型将需求进行抽象性转化为快递包装箱基本功能;再次，通过FAST功能树将基本功能进行分解，得出若干子功能，并将子功能进行工业技术性转换成产品设计要素;最后利用品质屋模型组成设计元素与用户需求的形态矩阵，求得高脚杯快递包装箱产品设计要素优先级。结论 利用AHP、FAST及QFD方法构建易碎品存储运输的包装设计模型，弥补了三个方法单独使用的缺陷，形成一套完整的创新设计方法，并以高脚杯快递包装箱设计为例进行验证，确定该创新方法的实用性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| the needs into the basic functions of the express box. Next, the basic function was decomposed by FAST function tree, and several sub-functions were obtained and transformed into product design elements by industrial technology. Finally, the form matrix of design elements and user needs was composed by the House of Quality Model, and the priority of design elements of express box was obtained. The methods of AHP, FAST and QFD are used to build the design model of fragile article storage and transportation packaging, which makes up for the shortcomings of the three methods separately, and forms a complete set of innovative design methods, and the design of the goblet express box is taken as an example to verify the practicability of the innovative method. |
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