基于拓扑学的苗族服饰图案分形设计探索与应用

胡高阳; 陈敬玉

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.14.044

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包装工程（设计栏目） ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (14) : 432-441. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.14.044

设计研讨

基于拓扑学的苗族服饰图案分形设计探索与应用

胡高阳^a, 陈敬玉^{a, b*}

作者信息 +

Fractal Design and Application of Miao Costume Patterns Based on Topology Theory

HU Gaoyang^a, CHEN Jingyu^{a, b, *}

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的对苗族服饰图案的结构框架进行深入梳理与整合,并在此基础上探索民族纹样的创新设计方式,为现代图案设计领域提供新的设计思路和美学内涵,促进设计的多样性和创新性发展。方法通过分析拓扑基本原理和空间关系,利用拓扑的空间关系进行图案的多种规则性设计试验,形成创新衍生性图案;通过拓扑基本原理总结苗族服饰图案构图规则,形成苗族服饰图案拓扑构型图,进行整理与分类;将苗族图案拓扑构图规则作为图案分形设计演化规则进一步设计,以苗族“八角星纹”为例生成苗族服饰图案创新再设计。结论得到运用拓扑空间关系进行的图案设计和运用拓扑基本原理生成的苗族服饰图案拓扑构型图,再与分形理论相结合,生成新的民族服饰图案的设计方法,同时为推动民族特色图案的传承与发展提供新思路。

Abstract

The work aims to thoroughly comb and integrate the structural framework of Miao costume patterns, and explore innovative design methods of ethnic patterns on this basis, so as to provide new design ideas and aesthetic connotation for modern pattern design, and promote the diversity and innovative development of design. Based on the analysis of the basic principles of topology and spatial relations, a variety of regular design experiments of patterns were carried out according to the spatial relations of topology to form innovative and derivative patterns, and the composition rules of Miao costume patterns were summarized according to the basic principles of topology, and the topology configuration diagram of Miao costume patterns was formed and sorted out. The topological composition rules of Miao patterns were further designed as the fractal design evolution rules, and the "octagonal star pattern" of Miao was taken as the basic pattern to generate the innovative redesign of Miao costume patterns. This paper obtains the pattern design by using topological spatial relations and the topology configuration diagram of Miao costume patterns generated according to topological basic principles, and then combines with the fractal theory to generate a new design method of ethnic costume patterns, and at the same time provides new ideas for promoting the inheritance and development of ethnic characteristic patterns.

导出引用

胡高阳, 陈敬玉. 基于拓扑学的苗族服饰图案分形设计探索与应用[J]. 包装工程（设计栏目）. 2025, 46(14): 432-441 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.14.044

HU Gaoyang, CHEN Jingyu. Fractal Design and Application of Miao Costume Patterns Based on Topology Theory[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(14): 432-441 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.14.044

中图分类号： TB472

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