基于QFD/TRIZ理论的老年助行产品创新设计研究

朱启睿, 姚君, 宋端树, 张杰

包装工程(设计栏目) ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (20) : 88-96.

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包装工程(设计栏目) ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (20) : 88-96. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.009
工业设计

基于QFD/TRIZ理论的老年助行产品创新设计研究

  • 朱启睿1, 姚君1,*, 宋端树2, 张杰1
作者信息 +

Design Innovation of Elderly Mobility Aid Products Based on QFD/TRIZ Theory

  • ZHU Qirui1, YAO Jun1,*, SONG Duanshu2, ZHANG Jie1
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

目的 针对老龄化社会背景下老年助行产品设计缺乏对于老年人心理因素考量的问题,提出以QFD/TRIZ理论为基础的老年助行产品创新设计方法,结合助行产品未来发展趋势,对老年助行产品进行创新设计研究。方法 运用QFD理论构建老年助行产品的质量屋,挖掘老年用户的生理及心理需求,并将其转化为产品技术特征,通过对TRIZ理论中的分割原理、组合原理及自服务原理的运用实施具体的产品设计。结果 以QFD及TRIZ理论为基础进行设计实践,并提出了一种合理可行的老年助行产品设计方案。结论 老年助行产品创新设计研究表明,运用QFD及TRIZ集成理论能够准确地发掘老年用户的生理及心理需求,并有效地将需求转化到具体的产品设计中去,整个流程验证了QFD及TRIZ集成理论在老年助行产品设计中的可行性及可靠性。

Abstract

In response to the lack of psychological considerations in the design of elderly mobility aids in the context of an aging society, the work aims to propose an innovative design method for elderly mobility aids based on QFD/TRIZ theory and study the innovative design of products for the elderly by integrating with future development trends. The Quality Function Deployment (QFD) theory was employed to construct a quality house for elderly mobility aids to identify elderly user needs and translate them into product technical features. Furthermore, the design process integrated the principles of TRIZ theory, including separation, combination, and self-service principles, to implement product design effectively. Based on the foundation of QFD and TRIZ theories, a practical design approach was proposed, resulting in a rational design scheme for elderly mobility aids. The research on innovative design of elderly mobility aids demonstrates that the integration of QFD and TRIZ theories accurately uncovers the physiological and psychological needs of elderly users and effectively translates these needs into specific product designs. The entire process validates the feasibility and reliability of integrating QFD and TRIZ theories in the design of elderly mobility aids.

关键词

质量功能展开(QFD) / TRIZ / 老年助行器 / 人机工程学 / 人性化设计

Key words

Quality Function Deployment (QFD) / TRIZ / elderly mobility aids / ergonomics / human-centered design

引用本文

导出引用1
朱启睿, 姚君, 宋端树, 张杰. 基于QFD/TRIZ理论的老年助行产品创新设计研究[J]. 包装工程. 2025, 46(20): 88-96 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.009
ZHU Qirui, YAO Jun, SONG Duanshu, ZHANG Jie. Design Innovation of Elderly Mobility Aid Products Based on QFD/TRIZ Theory[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(20): 88-96 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.009
中图分类号: TB472   

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基金

江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划资助(SJCX25_1430); 中国矿业大学研究生创新计划项目资助(2025WLJCRCZL289)

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