公众参与式设计视角下的工业文化遗产历史信息传达实践研究

乔治; 任晓艺; 石宇翔; 米鑫茹; 南楠; 齐栋毓; 薛艳敏; 王爽

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.032

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包装工程（设计栏目） ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (20) : 358-370. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.032

设计研讨

公众参与式设计视角下的工业文化遗产历史信息传达实践研究

乔治^a,b, 任晓艺^a,*, 石宇翔^a, 米鑫茹^a, 南楠^a, 齐栋毓^a, 薛艳敏^a,b, 王爽^b

作者信息 +

Research on Practice of Historical Information Transmission of Cultural Heritage from the Perspective of Public Participatory Design

QIAO Zhi^a,b, REN Xiaoyi^a,*, SHI Yuxiang^a, MI Xinru^a, NAN Nan^a, QI Dongyu^a, XUE Yanmin^a,b, WANG Shuang^b

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的构建公众参与式设计视角下的文化遗产保护方法,探究文化遗产保护利用中信息破碎、传达失效的本质问题,促使公众认识文化遗产价值,引导公众建立对遗产的情感认同,通过历史信息有效传达完成文化遗产的保护与传承。方法以公众参与设计方法指导文化遗产的保护,调查公众对文化遗产的使用诉求,赋予公众话语权,以“‘时间线’梳理-‘空间线’建构-‘改造空间’再设计”为路径建设虚拟仿真实验,加深公众对文化遗产的认识,让公众参与到遗产保护的设计实践,加强公众与遗产之间的互动联系。运用眼动实验进行验证,分析公众对不同文化遗产改造方式的感知数据,总结优化策略实现实验设计闭环。结果通过公众参与式设计视角构建了文化遗产保护的方法路径,调动了公众参与的积极性,引导公众形成对文化遗产的情感认同,加强了文化遗产的历史信息传达效应。结论在文化遗产保护中解决公众所关注的问题才能使其历史信息得到有效传达。公众参与式设计对文化遗产保护具有正向作用,虚拟仿真实验克服了时空可达性问题,为公众参与设计提供了实践平台,通过加强遗产信息的有效传达实现保护遗产的目标。

Abstract

The work aims to construct cultural heritage protection methods from the perspective of public participatory design, explore the essential issues of information fragmentation and ineffective communication in the protection and utilization of cultural heritage, promote public awareness of the value of cultural heritage, guide the public to establish emotional identification with heritage, and effectively convey historical environmental information to complete the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage. The protection of cultural heritage was guided through public participation in design. The public's demands for the utilization of cultural heritage were investigated, enabling the public to express their opinions. A virtual simulation experiment was constructed with the approach of "time line" combing, "space line" construction, and "transformation space" redesign. This deepened the public's comprehension of cultural heritage, facilitated their participation in the design practice of heritage protection and enhanced the interaction between the public and heritage. An eye movement experiment was utilized for verification. The public's perceptual data of different cultural heritage transformation methods were analyzed, and optimization strategies were summarized to achieve a closed-loop experimental design. The results showed that the method and path of cultural heritage protection constructed from the perspective of public participatory design stimulated the enthusiasm of public participation, guided the public to form emotional identification with cultural heritage, and enhanced the historical information transmission effect of cultural heritage. In conclusion, only by solving the problems of public concern in the protection of cultural heritage, can the historical information be effectively conveyed. The public participatory design has a positive effect on the protection of cultural heritage. The virtual simulation experiment overcomes the problem of time and space accessibility and provides a practical platform for the public to participate in the design, thus achieving heritage protection by strengthening the effective transmission of heritage information.

导出引用1

乔治, 任晓艺, 石宇翔, 米鑫茹, 南楠, 齐栋毓, 薛艳敏, 王爽. 公众参与式设计视角下的工业文化遗产历史信息传达实践研究[J]. 包装工程. 2025, 46(20): 358-370 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.032

QIAO Zhi, REN Xiaoyi, SHI Yuxiang, MI Xinru, NAN Nan, QI Dongyu, XUE Yanmin, WANG Shuang. Research on Practice of Historical Information Transmission of Cultural Heritage from the Perspective of Public Participatory Design[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(20): 358-370 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.032

中图分类号： TB482

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