基于AHP和个人舒适系统的家用供暖产品设计研究

吴杭; 付强; 杨晓丹

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.035

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包装工程（设计栏目） ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (22) : 381-389. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.035

设计研讨

基于AHP和个人舒适系统的家用供暖产品设计研究

吴杭¹, 付强^1,*, 杨晓丹²

作者信息 +

Research on Home Heating Product Design Based on AHP and PCS

WU Hang¹, FU Qiang^1,*, YANG Xiaodan²

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的为解决民生用电加快的能源消耗及家用供暖需求的问题,设计能够实现节能与个人取暖需求的家用供暖产品。方法首先,通过用户研究,确定用户需求并对室内取暖环境进行细分;其次,结合层次分析法（AHP）量化用户需求,基于个人舒适系统（PCS）分场景优化家用产品结构设计;最后,通过模糊综合评价验证设计方案。结果明确了家用供暖产品用户的需求内容,针对这些需求设计出产品之后优化内部结构,有效提高了用户在使用供暖产品过程中的舒适性,最终对方案进行评价。结论将AHP和PCS方法相结合,可以减少设计过程中的主观性,提高家用供暖产品的舒适性并为制冷、制热产品的优化设计提供理论参考。

Abstract

The work aims to design a home heating product that can meet energy-saving and personal heating needs in order to address the issues of accelerating energy consumption for domestic use and home heating demand. First, user needs were identified through user research and the indoor heating environment was subdivided; Second, user needs were quantified by combining the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), and the structural design of the household product was optimized based on the Personal Comfort System (PCS) sub-scenarios; Lastly, it was verified by a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. The results clarified the needs of users of domestic heating products. After designing products to meet these needs, the internal structure was optimized, effectively improving user comfort during the use of heating products, and ultimately evaluating the solution. Combining AHP and PCS methods can reduce subjectivity in the design process, improve the comfort of home heating products, and provide theoretical references for the optimal design of cooling and heating products.

导出引用1

吴杭, 付强, 杨晓丹. 基于AHP和个人舒适系统的家用供暖产品设计研究[J]. 包装工程. 2025, 46(22): 381-389 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.035

WU Hang, FU Qiang, YANG Xiaodan. Research on Home Heating Product Design Based on AHP and PCS[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(22): 381-389 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.035

中图分类号： TB482

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