基于共生体系下的隔代共用家具设计研究

庞勇奇; 陆建军; 袁玉康

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.036

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包装工程（设计栏目） ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (22) : 390-399. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.036

设计研讨

基于共生体系下的隔代共用家具设计研究

庞勇奇¹, 陆建军², 袁玉康^3,*

作者信息 +

Intergenerational Shared Furniture Design Based on Symbiotic System

PANG Yongqi¹, LU Jianjun², YUAN Yukang^3,*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的设计一款能够满足隔代共用的家具,既契合老年人的使用需求,又兼顾儿童的娱乐需要。方法首先通过EGM访谈法构建包含抽象原因、中层评估项目与具体设计条件3个层级的评估网格,进而运用灰色关联分析法识别出关键的高层级感性因素,并依据灰度关联度最高的因素确立核心设计导向。接着,通过模糊OF(D)模型建立了关键感性因素与产品形式之间的映射关系,从而生成了最具吸引力的儿童摇椅设计方案。该过程以用户情感需求为导向,利用模糊OF(D)识别出设计中的不竞争约束,明确创新方向,为下一阶段的产品开发提供指导。这一方法有效地提升了设计的竞争力,优化了产品设计流程。结论提出了一种基于共生体系的隔代共用家具设计,既适合老人居家健身和休闲,也能为小孩提供娱乐,适应家庭环境并具有高度实用性。

Abstract

The work aims to design a furniture that can be shared between generations to meet the needs of the elderly and the entertainment needs of children. A three-level assessment grid was constructed through EGM interviews, covering abstract reasons, middle-level assessment items and specific design conditions. Then, grey correlation analysis (GRA) was used to identify the key upper perceptual factors, and the morphological decomposition map was created according to the factors with the highest gray correlation degree. Then, the mapping relationship between the key perceptual factors and the product form was established through the fuzzy OF(D) model, so as to generate the most attractive children's rocking chair design scheme. The process was oriented to the emotional needs of users, and ambiguity OF(D) was used to identify the non-competitive constraints in the design, clarify the direction of innovation, and provide guidance for the next stage of product development. This method effectively improved the competitiveness of the design and optimized the product design process. In conclusion, this study proposes a design of intergenerational shared furniture based on symbiosis system, which is not only suitable for the elderly to exercise and relax at home, but also can provide entertainment for children. It is suitable for family environment and highly practical.

导出引用1

庞勇奇, 陆建军, 袁玉康. 基于共生体系下的隔代共用家具设计研究[J]. 包装工程. 2025, 46(22): 390-399 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.036

PANG Yongqi, LU Jianjun, YUAN Yukang. Intergenerational Shared Furniture Design Based on Symbiotic System[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(22): 390-399 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.036

中图分类号： TB472

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