基于熵权-TOPSIS法的助听器产品可持续设计评价方法

姚善良; 陶俊; 柯超

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.04.033

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包装工程（设计栏目） ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4) : 394-404. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.04.033

设计研讨

基于熵权-TOPSIS法的助听器产品可持续设计评价方法

姚善良, 陶俊^*, 柯超

作者信息 +

Evaluation Method for Sustainable Design of Hearing Aid Products Based on the Entropy Weight and TOPSIS Method

YAO Shanliang, TAO Jun^*, KE Chao

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的为了完善助听器产品可持续设计评价的指标体系,并减少评价过程中指标赋权的主观因素,提出一种基于熵权法和逼近理想解排序法（TOPSIS）的助听器产品可持续设计评价的方法。方法通过文献分析与归纳,分别从经济、社会、环境3个维度建立全局性且易量化的可持续设计评价指标体系,区别于现有的通过主观评价的方式获取初始评价矩阵,本文通过量化计算获得初始判断矩阵,然后用熵权法计算各指标的权重,再运用TOPSIS法进行方案的优选。结果计算确定第3套方案为最优方案。结论提出的评价模型应用于助听器产品方案的可持续性评价可以从源头上消减决策者的主观因素,实现相对科学的助听器设计方案评价,并具备一定的通用性。

Abstract

To strengthen the index system for evaluating the sustainable design of hearing aid products and minimize the subjective factors in index weighting, the work aims to propose a method based on entropy weight and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Through an extensive literature review, an all-round and quantifiable sustainable design evaluation index system was established, covering the economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Different from the existing methods by which the initial evaluation matrix was obtained through subjective evaluation, the initial judgment matrix was obtained through quantitative calculation. Then, index weights were determined by means of the entropy weight method, and the TOPSIS method was utilized to prioritize the schemes. The analysis revealed that the third set of schemes was the optimal one. This evaluation model can be applied to assess the sustainability of hearing aid product schemes, effectively reducing the subjective influences in the decision-making process, and offering a more scientific evaluation of design schemes with a significant degree of adaptability.

导出引用1

姚善良, 陶俊, 柯超. 基于熵权-TOPSIS法的助听器产品可持续设计评价方法[J]. 包装工程. 2026, 47(4): 394-404 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.04.033

YAO Shanliang, TAO Jun, KE Chao. Evaluation Method for Sustainable Design of Hearing Aid Products Based on the Entropy Weight and TOPSIS Method[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(4): 394-404 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.04.033

中图分类号： TB472

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