目的 针对智慧生活场景下多设备联动导致的交互感知割裂、文化叙事不连续及用户主体性缺失问题,本文构建了一种“人在回路”（Human-in-the-loop）驱动的多智能体协同设计范式。方法 首先,通过构建由人类代理、文化生成代理与环境代理组成的多智能体系统（MAS）,解决智慧场景下复杂决策的协同问题;其次,引入叙事状态机（NSM）定义“母题-阶段-情绪”三元组,确保跨终端叙事在逻辑与语义上的高度一致;最后,利用主动哈希交互网络（AHIN）记录“提问-回应-共创-展示应用”（Q-A-C-E）全链路行为,保障用户在协同过程中的文化主体性与资产可追溯性。结果 以荆楚汉绣为实践载体,设计了“文化规则校验-情绪意图-致性分析-资源响应优化”三级冲突消解算法并构建了面向智慧生活场景的原型系统。通过小规模启发式评估验证了该范式在缓解多设备并发叙事断裂、保障用户主体性方面的可行性。结论 该范式为探索数智文创产品从“静态展示”向“动态共生”的跃迁提供了初步的设计框架与实现思路,但其在大规模场景下的算法性能与量化体验指标仍需后续实证研究补充。
Abstract
To address issues such as interaction perceptual fragmentation, discontinuous cultural narratives, and lack of user agency caused by multi-device coordination in smart living scenarios, the work aims to construct a "Human-in-the-loop" driven multi-agent collaborative design paradigm. Firstly, a multi-agent system (MAS) comprising Human Agents, Generative Agents, and Environment Agents was established to resolve collaborative challenges in complex decision-making within smart scenarios. Secondly, a Narrative State Machine (NSM) was introduced to define the "motif-phase-emotion" triple, ensuring high logical and semantic consistency in cross-terminal narratives. Finally, an Active Hash Interaction Network (AHIN) was utilized to record full-link behaviors in the "Question-Answer-Co-creation-Exhibition" (Q-A-C-E) process, safeguarding user cultural agency and asset traceability throughout the collaborative process. With Jingchu Han Embroidery as the practical vehicle, a three-tier conflict resolution algorithm of "cultural rule checking-emotional intention-consistency analysis-resource response optimization" was designed, and a prototype system for smart living scenarios was developed. The feasibility of this paradigm in alleviating concurrent narrative fragmentation across multiple devices and safeguarding user subjectivity was then verified through small-scale heuristic evaluation. This paradigm provides a preliminary design framework and implementation logic for exploring the transition of digital intelligence cultural and creative products from "static display" to "dynamic symbiosis". However, its algorithmic performance and quantitative experience metrics in large-scale scenarios require further empirical supplementation.
关键词
多智能体系统 /
人在回路 /
文化叙事
Key words
MAS /
Human-in-the-loop /
cultural narrative
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1] 王玉梅, 高鑫坤, 赵艳滨. 共享经济背景下智能家居与智慧生活共融研究热点分析[J]. 产业组织评论, 2020, 14(3): 137-173.
WANG Y M, GAO X K, ZHAO Y B.Analysis of Research Hotspots on Integration of Smart Home and Smart Life under the Background of Shared Economy[J]. Review of Industrial Organization, 2020, 14(3): 137-173.
[2] LIU Y, LI Z, JIANG Z Z, et al.Prospects for Multi- agent Collaboration and Gaming: Challenge, Technology, and Application[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2022, 23(7): 1002-1010.
[3] 铁钟, 夏翠娟, 沈洁. 城市影像资源的数字记忆重建——“上海之源·文化地标”互动数字叙事设计实践[J]. 图书馆论坛, 2024, 44(8): 102-110.
TIE Z, XIA C J, SHEN J.Digital Memory Reconstruction of Urban Image Resources——Interactive Digital Narrative Design for Shanghai Cultural Landmarks[J]. Library Tribune, 2024, 44(8): 102-110.
[4] 周莹, 沈悦. 生成式人工智能技术在博物馆叙事中的应用研究[J]. 包装工程, 2024, 45(20): 513-517.
ZHOU Y, SHEN Y.Application of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Museum Narratives[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2024, 45(20): 513-517.
[5] TAO F, ZHANG H, LIU A, et al.Digital Twin in Industry: State-of-the-art[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2019, 15(4): 2405-2415.
[6] 杨学成, 郭景, 江静南. 主动智能如何促发互动意愿?——基于人机价值共创视角的实验研究[J]. 东北大学学报(社会科学版), 2025, 27(6): 57-68.
YANG X C, GUO J, JIANG J N.How Proactive Intelligence Promotes Interaction Willingness: Experimental Research Based on the Human-Machine Value Co-creation Perspective[J]. Journal of Northeastern University (Social Science), 2025, 27(6): 57-68.
[7] 刘春会. 交互叙事下非遗蜀锦的数字文创设计路径研究[C]//北京中外视觉艺术院,视觉艺术与人文学科国际研讨会组委会. 第二届视觉艺术与人文学科国际研讨会论文集. 成都: 西南财经大学天府学院, 2025: 524-528.
LIU C H.Research on Digital Cultural and Creative Design Path of Brocade from Sichuan under Interactive Narrative[C]//Beijing China Foreign Visual Arts Institute, Organizing Committee of the International Symposium on Visual Arts and Humanities. Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Visual Arts and Humanities. Chengdu: Tianfu College of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 2025: 524-528.
[8] 许丛瑶, 徐习文. 交互叙事视域下文化遗产的数字展示设计[J]. 包装工程, 2022, 43(12): 241-249.
CHENG C Y, XU X W.Digital Display Design of Cultural Heritage from the Perspective of Interactive Narrative[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2022, 43(12): 241-249.
[9] JONNALAGADDA A, VERMA Y S, BHARAT M V, et al.Efficient Path Planning in Multi-Agent Environment of AAVs With Payloads[J]. Access, IEEE, 2025, 13(10): 57932-57942.
[10] 辛向阳. 交互设计:从物理逻辑到行为逻辑[J]. 装饰, 2015(1): 58-62.
XIN X Y.Interaction Design: From Logic of Things to Logic of Behaviors[J]. Art & Design, 2015(1): 58-62.
[11] FORLIZZI J, BATTARBEE K.Understanding Experience in Interactive systems[C]//Proceedings of the 5th Conference on Designing Interactive Systems. New York: ACM, 2004: 261-268.
[12] 王兆雪, 武法提, 郭子涵, 等. 创造性思维的跃迁: 基于生成式人工智能的多智能体协同系统构建与应用[J]. 中国电化教育, 2025(12): 1-10.
WANG Z X, WU F T, GUO Z H, et al.Advancing Creative Thinking: Construction and Application of a Generative AI-Based Multi-Agent Collaborative System[J]. Digital Education in China, 2025, (12): 1-10.
[13] 蔡恒进, 蔡天琪. 类人意识与类人智能[M]. 武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2024.
CAI H J, CAI T Q.Human-like Consciousness and Human-like Intelligence[M]. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press, 2024.
[14] CAI H J, CAI T Q. An Architecture for Web 3.0 and the Emergence of Spontaneous Time Order[EB/OL]. (2022- 02-21)[2025-07-16]. https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.10619
[15] 叶云, 叶依子. 论汉绣的保护与传承[J]. 湖北社会科学, 2008, (9): 178-180.
YE Y, YE Y Z.On the Protection and Inheritance of Han Embroidery[J]. Hubei Social Sciences, 2008, (9): 178-180.
[16] 韦秀玉. 艺术自觉与文化自信: 王子怡汉绣传承研究[J]. 华中学术, 2022, 14(2): 230-237.
WEI X Y.Artistic Consciousness and Cultural Confidence: Research on the Inheritance of Wang Ziyi's Han Embroidery[J]. Central China Humanities, 2022, 14(2): 230-237.
基金
武汉纺织大学教育部中国优秀传统文化传承基地（汉绣）2025年度开放课题资助项目（HXJD2025A10）; 湖北省人文社会科学重点研究基地时尚艺术研究中心基金青年项目（Q2025001）
PDF(11399 KB)
渝公网安备 50010702501717号