目的 为解决废弃陶瓷的回收再利用问题,提升再生产品的创新性、情感价值与绿色属性,发掘材料、情感和绿色设计之间的联系。方法 构建了基于MDD/PAD/FCE的设计研究流程。首先,通过材料驱动设计方法（MDD）分析废弃陶瓷材料的特性与应用潜力,并在材料实验基础上生成产品设计方案;其次,运用PAD三维情感模型对上述方案进行量化评估,计算其PAD值并明确情感倾向,实现情感目标的客观转化;最后,构建绿色产品评价指标体系,并基于层次分析法（AHP）-熵权组合赋权的模糊综合评价（FCE）方法对设计方案的绿色性能进行综合评价。结果 通过材料实验获得5种废弃陶瓷再生材料,并完成废弃陶瓷户外凳产品设计案例,该设计方案在用户情感体验与绿色性能上均表现良好。结论 为废弃陶瓷的高价值转化提供了系统路径,同时有效加强人与产品之间的情感和生态联系,也为可持续情感化设计提供了可量化的方法参考。
Abstract
The work aims to address the recycling and reuse of waste ceramics, enhance the innovation, emotional value, and green attributes of regenerated products, and explore the relationship among materials, emotions, and green design. A design research process based on MDD/PAD/FCE was constructed. Firstly, the Material-Driven Design (MDD) method was employed to analyze the characteristics and application potential of waste ceramic materials, and product design schemes were generated based on material experiments. Subsequently, the PAD three-dimensional emotional model was used to quantitatively evaluate these schemes by calculating their PAD values and identifying emotional tendencies, thereby transforming emotional goals into objective indicators. Finally, a green product evaluation index system was established, and the green performance of the design schemes was comprehensively evaluated with the Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation (FCE) method based on AHP-entropy weight combined weighting. Through material experiments, five types of regenerated materials derived from waste ceramics were obtained, and a waste-ceramic outdoor stool design case was developed. The proposed design performed well in both user emotional experience and green performance. This work provides a systematic pathway for the high-value transformation of waste ceramics, strengthens the emotional and ecological connections between users and products, and offers a quantifiable methodological reference for sustainable emotional design.
关键词
废弃陶瓷 /
材料创新 /
材料驱动设计 /
情感模型 /
绿色产品 /
模糊综合评价
Key words
waste ceramic /
material innovation /
MDD /
PAD /
green product /
FCE
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基金
2024年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目（24YJA760125）; 广东省哲学社会科学规划2025年度常规项目、三类研究专项（GD25CYS43）
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