面向装甲车辆乘员多车协同信息处理作业的时间预测模型

王茹斓, 刘双, 完颜笑如, 冯传宴, 解芳, 周悦, 闵雨晨

包装工程(设计栏目) ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (14) : 142-152.

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包装工程(设计栏目) ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (14) : 142-152. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.14.013
工业设计

面向装甲车辆乘员多车协同信息处理作业的时间预测模型

  • 王茹斓1, 刘双1, 完颜笑如1,*, 冯传宴1,2, 解芳3, 周悦3, 闵雨晨1
作者信息 +

Time Prediction Model for Multi-vehicle Collaborative Information Processing Operations for Armored Vehicle Crews

  • WANG Rulan1, LIU Shuang1, WANYAN Xiaoru1,*, FENG Chuanyan1,2, XIE Fang3, ZHOU Yue3, MIN Yuchen1
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摘要

目的 面向多车协同典型任务场景开展乘员任务绩效建模对于系统作业效能的发挥具有重要意义。方法 基于GOMS模型基本架构,结合装甲车辆多车协同信息处理作业特征分析,从人-机交互与人-人交互等不同维度提取并适应性优化操作单元,构建以任务完成时间为评价指标的多车协同信息处理作业时间预测模型。为验证模型的有效性,基于装甲车辆高保真双车协同作业任务仿真实验平台,设计典型双车协同作业任务场景并开展工效实验,通过作业绩效记录系统、视频-音频辅助分析系统采集装甲车辆乘员绩效数据。结果 通过面向16个协同任务片段开展模型验证,结果表明,模型计算结果与实验测量结果的变化趋势基本一致且显著高相关,模型的有效性获得初步验证。结论 本研究所构建模型可用于预测分析装甲车辆乘员多车协同信息处理作业的任务完成时间,并对潜在的人机交互操作风险点进行探查分析,从而为显控界面与操控流程的优化设计提供理论方法。

Abstract

The performance modeling of crew tasks in typical multi-vehicle collaborative task scenarios is crucial for maximizing operation efficiency of systems. Based on the basic framework of GOMS model, the characteristics of multi-vehicle collaborative information processing operation of armored vehicles were analyzed to extract and adaptively optimize the operation units from two dimensions of human-human interaction and human-machine interaction, thus constructing a task completion time-based prediction model for multi-vehicle collaborative information processing tasks. In order to verify the validity of the model, typical dual-vehicle cooperative operation task scenarios were designed and ergonomic experiments were carried out based on the high-fidelity dual-vehicle cooperative operation task simulation experimental platform for armored vehicles, collecting performance data through the operation performance recording system and video-audio assisted analysis recording. The model validation was carried out with 16 collaborative task segments, and the model calculation results were generally consistent with the experimentally measured trends, showing a significantly high correlation and then the validity of the model was preliminarily verified. The model constructed in this work can predict and analyze the task completion time of multi-vehicle collaborative information processing operations performed by armored vehicle crew members, as well as detect and analyze potential human-machine interaction operation risk points, thereby providing theoretical methods for the optimized design of display and control interfaces and operation.

关键词

多车协同 / 信息处理作业 / 时间预测模型 / 任务绩效 / 人机工效

Key words

multi-vehicle collaboration / information processing operation / time prediction model / task performance / ergonomics

引用本文

导出引用1
王茹斓, 刘双, 完颜笑如, 冯传宴, 解芳, 周悦, 闵雨晨. 面向装甲车辆乘员多车协同信息处理作业的时间预测模型[J]. 包装工程. 2026, 47(14): 142-152 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.14.013
WANG Rulan, LIU Shuang, WANYAN Xiaoru, FENG Chuanyan, XIE Fang, ZHOU Yue, MIN Yuchen. Time Prediction Model for Multi-vehicle Collaborative Information Processing Operations for Armored Vehicle Crews[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(14): 142-152 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.14.013
中图分类号: TB472    TJ810.2   

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基金

国家自然科学基金(52402507)

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