| 摘要: |
| 目的 主要研究马勺脸谱造型因子提取方法及造型推演过程，并将因子提取应用于现代产品设计中，对相应设计方法和思路进行验证。方法 首先在研究史料及实物资料基础上，从谱式、纹饰、色彩以及线条4个方面进行整体特征分析；其次，基于典型样本，用因子分析法提取谱式、色彩及纹样等关键造型要素，并在此基础上以形状文法进行形状推演。结论 该方法解决了传统文化与现代产品设计的结合，并以实例验证了方法的可行性。 |
| 关键词: 马勺脸谱 因子分析 形状文法 传统文化 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:陕西省教育厅专项项目（14JK1088）；陕西省科技计划项目（2015GY056） |
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| Extraction of Mashao Facial Form Factors Based on the Samples |
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HE Xue-mei, LYU Jiao-li, CAO Ting-lei
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Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
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| Abstract: |
| The extraction method and deduction process on the form factors of Mashao facial is researched mainly, and applied in modern design of cultural product with the factor extraction, and the corresponding design methods and ideas are verified. First, it analyzes and compares four aspects, including the type, pattern, color and line on the basis of historical data and real data; secondly, extracted type, color and pattern elements through factor analysis based on the typical samples, and carried on shape inference through the shape grammar based on the above. The method solves the combination of tradition cultural and the modern product design, and a case is completed to illustrate the validity of the method. |
| Key words: Mashao facial factor analysis shape grammar tradition cultural |
