| 杨浩.基于用户需求的宜老型公交倚靠设施设计研究[J].包装工程,2018,39(2):32-36. |
| 基于用户需求的宜老型公交倚靠设施设计研究 |
| Bus Leaning Facility Design for Senior People Based on User Demands |
| 投稿时间：2017-07-21 修订日期：2018-01-20 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 公交车 倚靠设施 老年人 需求 因子分析 人性化设计 |
| 英文关键词: bus leaning facility senior people demands factor analysis humanization design |
| 基金项目:北方工业大学科研启动基金项目资助 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 在人口老龄化的背景下，基于用户需求对宜老型公交倚靠设施进行设计，优化老年人的出行体验。方法 针对现有公交车辆上存在的问题，结合老年人关节僵硬和下肢肌肉力量不足等情况，帮助老年人在车内平稳站立。依据研究结论，对公交车上的倚靠设施提出新的设想，并使用层次分析法进行评估。结论 通过研究用户对公交倚靠设施的使用体验，分析老年乘客在不同评价维度上对于设计思路的信任感和认可度，以此满足老年乘客对宜老型公交倚靠设施的需求。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| It aims to optimize the travelling experience for senior people under the background of population aging, based on the demand of users, a leaning facility of the buses suitable for the elderly is designed. In view of the problems existing in the existing public transport vehicles, combined with the elderly's joint stiffness and lower limb muscle strength, it helps the elderly to stand steadily in the vehicle. According to the research conclusions, a new idea is put forward for the leaning facilities on the bus, and the method of AHP is used for evaluation. By studying the user experience of bus leaning facilities, the trust and recognition degree of elderly passengers in different dimensions of evaluation is analyzed, so as to meet the needs of elderly passengers for the buses. |
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