| 刘斐.基于端点思维的老年产品包容性设计方法[J].包装工程,2019,40(20):103-108. |
| 基于端点思维的老年产品包容性设计方法 |
| Inclusive Design Method for Elderly Product Design Based on Endpoint Thinking |
| 投稿时间：2019-08-03 修订日期：2019-10-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2019.20.016 |
| 中文关键词: 端点思维 老年产品 包容性 假设性 多向性 集合性 |
| 英文关键词: Endpoint thinking elderly products inclusive multidirectional diversity collective |
| 基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目（17YJCZH107） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 端点思维具有很强的自拓展性，能够引导设计锚点的发散捕捉。尤其是在老年人产品设计过程中，能够通过端点的假设，有效探索老年人群的现实需求与可能的解决方案，进而使设计者对老年人产品需求有准确把握，最大限度地实现老年产品包容性设计。方法 运用端点思维需要建立端点思维意识，掌握端点思维方法。端点思维包括：假设性端点思维、多向性端点思维、集合性端点思维等。设计过程是多种端点思维方法的综合运用过程。结论 端点思维能够通过端点描述性假设，推动设计者对使用者需求本质的发掘，从而有效构建出包容设计的边界，从可能的解决办法中，捕捉到包容设计的可能界限，进而最大限度、最优选择、最多可能地形成面向对象择取适宜落点的包容性产品设计。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Endpoint thinking is self-expanding. It can guide the divergent capture of anchor point design. In product design for the aged, the hypothesis of the endpoint can be used to effectively explore the practical needs of the aged pop-ulation. So that the designer has an accurate grasp of the needs of the elderly, to maximize the realization of the elderly product inclusive design. The endpoint thinking needs were used to establish endpoint thinking awareness and master endpoint thinking methods. Endpoint thinking included hypothetical endpoint thinking, multi - directional endpoint thinking and collective endpoint thinking. The design process was a comprehensive application process of multiple endpoint thinking methods. The endpoint thinking can effectively build the boundary of inclusive design, find the possible boundary of inclusive design from the solution, and then achieve the inclusive product design to the maximum extent, the optimal choice and the maximum possibility. |
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